Head-to-head

Brother MFC-L3720CDW vs MFC-L3780CDW: 3780 scans both sides without a second pass

The short answer

Choose the MFC-L3780CDW for double-sided originals, Ethernet or regular mixed-media work. The MFC-L3720CDW suits a Wi-Fi office scanning mostly single-sided pages, with less need for fast color batches.

Before you choose

The reasoning and the trade-offs

The same fifty sheets can represent different amounts of work

A 50-sheet two-sided packet contains 100 faces. The 3780 can capture both faces in one pass. The 3720 requires a separate workflow for the backs, despite having the same feeder capacity.

What this is based on

50 sheets x 2 faces=100 faces. Both 50 ADF, only 3780 single pass.

Main trade-off

Brother MFC-L3720CDW

No automatic two-sided scanning or wired Ethernet connection.

Main trade-off

Brother MFC-L3780CDW

The 30-sheet multipurpose tray is smaller than the main cassette.

Brother MFC-L3720CDW

Brother MFC-L3720CDW

Choose it for
  • Your scanned forms are single-sided
  • Wi-Fi is enough for your shared printer
Main trade-off
No automatic two-sided scanning or wired Ethernet connection.
See price & reviews on Amazon
Brother MFC-L3780CDW

Brother MFC-L3780CDW

Choose it for
  • You scan both sides of documents regularly
  • You need Ethernet and a multipurpose tray
Main trade-off
The 30-sheet multipurpose tray is smaller than the main cassette.
See price & reviews on Amazon

Analysis updated , Catalog updated , Amazon.com / United States

About this comparison

Compare two-sided scanning, Ethernet and special-media loading. See why the MFC-L3780CDW changes more than the speed of color printouts.

Choose the MFC-L3780CDW for double-sided originals, Ethernet or regular mixed-media work. The MFC-L3720CDW suits a Wi-Fi office scanning mostly single-sided pages, with less need for fast color batches.

Winner by situation

Start with what you need it to do

  • Two-sided contracts from several coworkers

    Single-pass scanning avoids manually returning the stack.

    Brother MFC-L3720CDW
    Caution
    Brother MFC-L3780CDW
    Better fit
  • One-sided school handouts and occasional color copies

    Both have a 50-sheet ADF and flatbed.

    Brother MFC-L3720CDW
    Good
    Brother MFC-L3780CDW
    Good
  • An office policy requires Ethernet

    Only 3780 has the wired port.

    Brother MFC-L3720CDW
    Not suitable
    Brother MFC-L3780CDW
    Better fit
  • Short runs on a second supported paper stock

    A 30-sheet multipurpose tray reduces repeated loading.

    Brother MFC-L3720CDW
    Caution
    Brother MFC-L3780CDW
    Better fit

What matters in practice

The differences that matter

The same fifty sheets can represent different amounts of work

A 50-sheet two-sided packet contains 100 faces. The 3780 can capture both faces in one pass. The 3720 requires a separate workflow for the backs, despite having the same feeder capacity.

How we reached this conclusion

50 sheets x 2 faces=100 faces. Both 50 ADF, only 3780 single pass.

The bypass tray matters for a mixed paper day

The 3780 pairs a 250-sheet main cassette with a 30-sheet multipurpose tray. That lets you keep ordinary paper loaded while feeding a supported alternate stock in a batch, instead of loading one sheet repeatedly.

How we reached this conclusion

3780 paper 250+30. 3720 paper 250+1. Media still subject manual.

A Wi-Fi upgrade will not add the missing scan hardware

The 3720 can share documents over Wi-Fi, but neither faster networking nor a software setting turns its simplex ADF into the 3780 single-pass scanner.

How we reached this conclusion

3720 duplex scan No. 3780 single pass duplex scan Yes.

Choice A
Brother MFC-L3720CDW

Brother, MFC-L3720CDW

MFC-L3720CDW

Color copying and single-sided document stacks in a Wi-Fi office.

Best matched use
Your scanned forms are single-sided

Checked facts

  • Scanning both sides: Manual handling
  • Ethernet: No
  • Letter color speed: Up to 19 ppm
  • Special-media input: One-sheet manual feed
Choice B
Brother MFC-L3780CDW

Brother, MFC-L3780CDW

MFC-L3780CDW

Double-sided paperwork and color charts on a shared network.

Best matched use
You scan both sides of documents regularly

Checked facts

  • Scanning both sides: Single-pass automatic
  • Ethernet: Gigabit Ethernet
  • Letter color speed: Up to 31 ppm
  • Special-media input: 30-sheet multipurpose tray

Meaningful differences

What changes the fit

Meaningful differences between Brother MFC-L3720CDW and Brother MFC-L3780CDW
What changesBrother MFC-L3720CDWBrother MFC-L3780CDWWhy it matters
Scanning both sidesManual handlingSingle-pass automaticThe 3780 removes the return pass for supported two-sided originals.
EthernetNoGigabit EthernetA wired office connection rules out the 3720.
Letter color speedUp to 19 ppmUp to 31 ppmLonger color runs make the extra throughput more useful.
Special-media inputOne-sheet manual feed30-sheet multipurpose trayThe 3780 reduces individual loading for supported media.
Document feeder50 sheets50 sheetsBoth accept the same sheet count, but capture different numbers of faces automatically.

What you give up

Every choice has a cost

If you choose Brother MFC-L3720CDW

  • Its one-sheet manual feed is a limitation when alternating larger batches of paper stock.

If you choose Brother MFC-L3780CDW

  • A scan packet above 50 suitable sheets needs more than one feeder load.

Recommendation switch

The decision flips if...

Incoming paperwork is often printed on both sides

Choose Brother MFC-L3780CDW. The duplex scanner addresses the actual bottleneck.

Your originals are single-sided and Wi-Fi is sufficient

Choose Brother MFC-L3720CDW. The 3720 covers that workflow if the saving is worthwhile.

You need an unattended 50-sheet batch on special stock

Choose neither. The 3780 multipurpose tray holds 30 sheets, not 50. Check media weight limits too.

What matters in practice

How to make the call

01

Incoming documents create the biggest difference

Both machines print on both sides automatically. The worthwhile upgrade is often on the input side, where the 3780 captures double-sided forms without requiring another manual pass.

02

Keep feeder capacity separate from scan speed

Both feeders accept 50 sheets, which can make the scanner specifications look similar. Face capture and pass count are different. A two-sided form archive strongly favors the 3780 even before print speed enters the decision.

03

A mixed-media tray can save repeated setup

For an office alternating plain reports with supported letterhead or heavier stock, the 3780 multipurpose tray is a practical advantage. It still requires the correct media setting and supported paper. A capacity figure is not permission to use any label or envelope.

04

Do not pay for a workflow you do not have

For a household printing short color jobs and scanning occasional one-sided sheets, the 3720 can be sufficient. Both use toner and separate maintenance consumables, so review the complete supply list before assuming either has a lower running cost.

Check these before buying

  • Check the exact model and suffix on the Amazon listing.
  • Confirm supported paper sizes, weights and the tray used for special media.
  • Allow the manual’s ventilation and access space with trays and covers open.

What this comparison cannot tell you

  • Rated print speeds are manufacturer figures, not matched hands-on tests.
  • Toner yields use standardized test documents and vary with content.

What the facts say

What the comparison shows

Useful conclusions from the current laser printers comparison, followed by the checked facts used to reach them.

See the checked facts and calculation notes
Compared set
2 models
Source records
2 for the products shown
Catalog updated
Facts and source records used for the products in this recommendation
ProductNeeds matchedChecked factsSource records
Brother MFC-L3720CDW
  • Your scanned forms are single-sided
  • Wi-Fi is enough for your shared printer
  • Scanning both sides: Manual handling
  • Ethernet: No
  • Letter color speed: Up to 19 ppm
  • Special-media input: One-sheet manual feed
  • Document feeder: 50 sheets
Brother MFC-L3780CDW
  • You scan both sides of documents regularly
  • You need Ethernet and a multipurpose tray
  • Scanning both sides: Single-pass automatic
  • Ethernet: Gigabit Ethernet
  • Letter color speed: Up to 31 ppm
  • Special-media input: 30-sheet multipurpose tray
  • Document feeder: 50 sheets

Ready to choose?

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